Clair Dewayne Shields
CPL in 603rd Engineer Camouflage Bn : Co D
ASN#35233340
Born 1912 in PA, Died 1996
County of residence at enlistment: Columbiana County, OH
Other residence(s): New Castle, PA; Leetonia, OH; Fairfield, OH; Madison, OH; Ravenna, OH; Mantua, OH; Aurora, OH
United States Army, European Theatre of Operations
Occupation before the war: semiskilled chauffeurs and drivers, bus, taxi, truck, and tractor
Clair Shields was born on August 19, 1912 in Mahoningtown, a neighborhood of New Castle, PA. He was the middle of three children, with an older sister and a much younger sister.
By 1930, the family was living in Crescent, PA, a small town northwest of Pittsburgh. Clair had left school after the eighth grade and was working as a laborer in a steel mill.
On December 6, 1934, he married Audrey Morris; they would go on to have a son, Michael, born in 1942.
When Clair registered for the draft, on October 16, 1940, he was working at Berg’s Bretzels, a pretzel and snack manufacturer in Leetonia, OH. He enlisted on July 5, 1943; his occupation was given as a bus/taxi/truck/tractor driver—it is possible he was a delivery driver for the pretzel company. He was assigned to the 603rd Engineer Camouflage Battalion, and saw service in Europe with the unit during the war.
He was discharged with the rank of CPL and returned to Ohio. In 1950, the census shows that he was back at the pretzel company (which had been acquired in 1945 by Dan Dee Pretzel and Potato Chip Company) working as a plant maintenance engineer. A newspaper article from 1949 credits him with the development of an electrical potato chip box wrapper which also stamped each package with the sale price. The new equipment enabled the company to turn out 60,000 boxes of chips per shift.
Clair and Audrey divorced early in 1953, with Audrey taking Michael with her. On May 4, 1953 Clair married Iris Hawkins Hirst in St. Johns, FL. There was a son, Paul, born in 1950—this may have been Iris’s son from an earlier marriage. Clair and Iris also had a son, Roger, born in 1955.
In the mid-1950s, the Shields family moved to Mantua, OH, and Clair and Iris took over Harper’s Service, a farm implements dealership. The couple ran this business until 1973. (A newspaper article from 1964 describes their winning a trip to Florida for selling the most Century space heaters in their region.) After that, Clair worked as a steel fabricator with Stamm Construction in Mantua until 1987, the year Iris died.
As a veteran, Clair was a member of Aurora Post No. 2629 of the VFW, and Mantua American Legion Post No. 193, where he served as a trustee for the corporation when it was chartered in 1970. He also served as commander and financial officer. Iris was active in the Legion Auxiliary, becoming a state officer.
He was also a member of the Leetonia, OH Masonic Lodge and Mystic Chapter 32 OES in Mantua. He belonged to the Crestwood Raritan Club; he was long active there with the annual clambake, a civic fundraising project. He attended Hilltop Christian Church in Mantua.
Clair died on December 21, 1996 in Florida while visiting his son. He is buried at Hillside Cemetery in Mantua, OH.
Sources:
1930 census
https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6224/records/48009723
1934 marriage record
1940 draft card
1943 enlistment record
1943 article in the Salem News (OH) re his induction into the Army
https://newspaperarchive.com/salem-news-jul-08-1943-p-1/
1943 article in the Salem News (OH); he is at Fort Meade
https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-salem-news-clair-d-shields/201416565/
1944 article in the Salem News (OH); he is with 604th Engineers in Europe
https://www.newspapers.com/image/87919031/?match=1&terms=clair%20d%20shields
1945 article in the Salem News (OH) about his return from Europe; 30-day furlough
https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-salem-news-clair-d-shields-1945/201416697/
1949 article in the Salem News (OH) about his work
https://www.newspapers.com/image/85612211/?match=1&terms=clair%20shields
1950 census
1953 article in the Salem News (OH) about his divorce from his first wife
https://www.newspapers.com/image/85719334/?match=1&terms=clair%20shields
1953 2nd marriage record
1955 article in the Record-Courier (Ravenna OH) about the birth of a son
1965 article in the Record-Courier (Ravenna OH) about his work
1970 article in the Record-Courier (Ravenna OH) about his involvement with the American Legion
1987 wife’s obituary in the Akron Beacon Journal (OH)
https://www.newspapers.com/image/156910256/?match=1&terms=iris%20shields
1987 article in the Record-Courier (Ravenna OH) about his involvement with the American Legion
1996 Social Security death index
1996 obituary in the Cleveland Plain Dealer (OH)
https://www.newspapers.com/image/1071348548/?match=1&terms=clair%20shields
1996 Find a Grave record